Bai Dinh Pagoda: Exploring the Spiritual Complex in Ninh Binh

Bai Dinh Pagoda, located in Ninh Binh, Vietnam, is a renowned spiritual and cultural landmark that attracts thousands of visitors every year. This magnificent temple complex, with its ancient beauty and majestic architecture, is considered the largest pagoda in Southeast Asia. Visiting Bai Dinh Pagoda is a nice experience when traveling to Ninh Binh.

In this comprehensive guide, we will take you on a journey to explore the rich history, significant attractions, and practical travel tips for visiting Bai Dinh Pagoda.

Where is Bai Dinh Pagoda

Bai Dinh Pagoda is nestled in Gia Sinh commune, Gia Vien district, Ninh Binh province, approximately 100 kilometers from the bustling city of Hanoi. This spiritual and cultural tourist area spans a vast area of 500 hectares and encompasses both the ancient and new Bai Dinh Pagodas. It is conveniently located just 5 kilometers away from the historic Hoa Lu ancient capital, making it easily accessible for visitors.

To reach Bai Dinh Pagoda, you have several transportation options depending on your starting point. If you’re traveling from Hanoi or the northern regions, you can choose between planes, trains, or buses. However, if you’re coming from the south, your main transportation choices are passenger cars, trains, or airplanes. Whichever route you take, the journey to Bai Dinh Pagoda promises to be a memorable one.

The History of Bai Dinh Pagoda

The history of Bai Dinh Pagoda dates back over a thousand years, with its origins intertwined with the reign of the Dinh, Le, and Ly dynasties in the Hoa Lu capital.

During these dynasties, Buddhism flourished and became the national religion, leading to the construction of numerous pagodas in the region. Bai Dinh Pagoda, situated on the western slope of Dinh Mountain, bears architectural elements from both the Dinh and Ly periods, creating a unique blend of styles.

The Bai Dinh Pagoda Complex

The Bai Dinh Pagoda complex is a sight to behold, boasting stunning architecture and captivating cultural elements. Divided into two main areas, the ancient Bai Dinh Pagoda and the new Bai Dinh Pagoda, this complex offers a myriad of attractions that will leave you in awe.

The Ancient Bai Dinh Pagoda

The ancient Bai Dinh Pagoda, located on Bai Dinh Mountain, stands as a testament to the historical significance of the area. Dating back to the Dinh Dynasty, this pagoda holds relics and artifacts that reflect the rich heritage of Vietnam. As you explore its hallowed halls, you’ll encounter intricate architectural details and antiquities from the Ly period, transporting you back in time.

The New Bai Dinh Pagoda

In contrast, the new Bai Dinh Pagoda is a modern marvel that was completed in 2010. Covering an expansive area of approximately 550 hectares, it showcases an impressive collection of monuments, shrines, and hundreds of statues. Notable highlights include the largest bronze bell in Vietnam, the tallest statue of Thich Ca (Sakyamuni Buddha) in Asia, and the longest corridor of Arhat statues. The new Bai Dinh Pagoda is a true testament to the grandeur of Vietnamese craftsmanship and religious devotion.

Tours to Bai Dinh pagoda

To help you plan your visit to Bai Dinh Pagoda and make the most of your time in Ninh Binh, the following one-day itinerary is highly recommended:

If you stay in Ninh Binh, it is easy to explore Bai Dinh pagoda by motorbike, the visit should be best in the late afternoon or in the early morning for the most beautiful landscape. Depending on your preference, you can explore Bai Dinh pagoda in 2 hours or half-day

In case, you are in Hanoi and want to explore the Ninh Binh tour including Bai Dinh pagoda in one day, here are our one-day tour options. This small group tour has well included all services (transfer, meal, English-speaking guide, entrance fee, ticket… )

* The price could be lower if you choose a tour with a bigger group and a normal tourist bus (35 seats), with similar itineraries & visiting sites 

BOOKING (WhatsApp)
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Exploring Bai Dinh Pagoda: What to Expect

Visiting Bai Dinh Pagoda is a journey of exploration and spiritual enlightenment. Here are some key attractions and experiences you can look forward to during your visit:

The Majestic Entrance Gate

As you enter Bai Dinh Pagoda, you’ll be greeted by a grand entrance gate adorned with intricate carvings and vibrant colors. This impressive gateway sets the tone for the awe-inspiring sights that await you within the complex.

The Grand Courtyard

Stepping into the grand courtyard of Bai Dinh Pagoda, you’ll be surrounded by a sense of tranquility and serenity. The spacious courtyard is beautifully landscaped, with meticulously manicured gardens and ornamental trees. Take a moment to soak in the peaceful atmosphere and prepare yourself for the wonders that lie ahead.

The Great Bell Tower

One of the must-see attractions in Bai Dinh Pagoda is the Great Bell Tower, which houses the largest bronze bell in Vietnam. This bell, with its deep and resonant sound, reverberates throughout the complex, creating a sense of spiritual awakening. The bell tower itself is an architectural masterpiece, adorned with intricate carvings and decorative motifs.

The Three Jewels Hall

The Three Jewels Hall, also known as Tam The Hall, is a sacred space dedicated to the Three Jewels of Buddhism: the Buddha, the Dharma, and the Sangha. Inside this magnificent hall, you’ll find gold-plated bronze statues of the Three Jewels, each exuding a sense of grace and serenity. Take a moment to reflect on the teachings of Buddhism and find inner peace in this sacred sanctuary.

The Arhat Corridor

Prepare to be amazed as you walk along the Arhat Corridor, which holds the record for being the longest corridor of Arhat statues in Vietnam. These statues, representing enlightened beings who have achieved spiritual liberation, line the corridor on both sides, creating a mesmerizing spectacle. Each statue is meticulously crafted, showcasing intricate details and unique expressions.

The Great Buddha Statue

At the heart of Bai Dinh Pagoda stands the awe-inspiring Great Buddha Statue, towering over the complex with its majestic presence. This statue, depicting Thich Ca (Sakyamuni Buddha), is the tallest of its kind in Asia and serves as a symbol of enlightenment and peace. Marvel at its grandeur and take a moment to offer your prayers and aspirations.

The Spiritual Journey to Bai Dinh Mountain

For those seeking a deeper spiritual experience, a journey to Bai Dinh Mountain, where the ancient Bai Dinh Pagoda is located, is a must. As you ascend the slopes of the mountain, you’ll be surrounded by lush greenery and breathtaking views. The ancient pagoda, with its historical significance and serene atmosphere, provides a peaceful retreat for meditation and contemplation.

Cultural and Spiritual Events

Throughout the year, Bai Dinh Pagoda hosts a variety of cultural and spiritual events that showcase the rich traditions and customs of Vietnam. From vibrant festivals to solemn ceremonies, these events offer a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in the local culture and witness the devotion of Buddhist followers. Be sure to check the event calendar to plan your visit accordingly.

Tips for Visiting Bai Dinh Pagoda

To make the most of your visit to Bai Dinh Pagoda, here are some practical tips to keep in mind:

Dress Appropriately

As Bai Dinh Pagoda is a sacred place, it is important to dress modestly and respectfully. Avoid wearing revealing clothing or shorts, and opt for clothing that covers your shoulders and knees. This attire shows reverence for the religious customs and traditions observed at the pagoda.

Plan Your Visit

Given the vastness of the Bai Dinh Pagoda complex, it is advisable to plan your visit in advance. You need half a day to explore the main attractions and take in the beauty of the surroundings. Consider visiting during weekdays or non-peak hours to avoid crowds and enhance your experience.

To visit and take a glimpse of Bai Dinh pagoda, you can visit in 1 or 2 hours as a part of the Ninh Binh one-day tour itinerary.

Wear Comfortable Shoes

With extensive grounds to explore, wearing comfortable shoes is essential. You will be doing a fair amount of walking, so choose footwear that provides support and allows for easy movement. This will ensure that you can fully enjoy your time at Bai Dinh Pagoda without discomfort.

Stay Hydrated

Vietnam’s climate can be hot and humid, especially during the summer months. It is important to stay hydrated throughout your visit to Bai Dinh Pagoda. Carry a water bottle with you and take regular breaks to rest and refresh yourself. There are also vendors within the complex where you can purchase drinks and snacks.

Engage with Local Guides

To gain deeper insights into the history and significance of Bai Dinh Pagoda, consider engaging the services of a local guide. They can provide valuable information, answer your questions, and share fascinating stories about the pagoda and its surroundings. Their expertise will enhance your visit and ensure a more enriching experience.

Transportation to Bai Dinh from Hanoi

Are you ready for an amazing adventure to Bai Dinh from Hanoi? Let me tell you, the transportation options are absolutely fantastic! Whether you prefer to travel by road or by water, there are plenty of exciting ways to reach your destination.

One popular choice is to take a bus from Hanoi to Bai Dinh. Not only is this an affordable option, but it also allows you to sit back, relax, and take in the breathtaking scenery along the way.

Bus from Hanoi city

From Hanoi city, there are some limousine van services that take you to Bai Dinh Pagoda. But, please note that the bus ticket to Bai Dinh Pagoda is always higher than in other places in Ninh Binh as Hang Mua, Tam Coc, or Trang An.

• Khánh An Limousine
• Tràng An Limousine
• XEVietnam
• Hữu Bình Limousine
• Duy Khang Limousine
• Ninh Binh Car

Limousine van from Hanoi Old Quater

From Hanoi Old Quarter, there would be a nice limousine van to pick you up from hotels to Bai Dinh Pagoda

Check it out here: https://vivuhalong.com/en/bus-from-hanoi-to-ninh-binh/

• Route: Hanoi – Phap Van – Ninh Binh (Express way)
• Distance: 90km 
• Travel time: 2 hours – 2.5 hours (including pick-up & drop-off time)
• Vehicle type: limousine van (11 seaters, 17 seaters)
• Price: 350.000 VND/person/ one-way  

No matter which transportation option you choose, one thing is for sure – your journey to Bai Dinh from Hanoi is going to be absolutely unforgettable. So pack your bags, grab your camera, and get ready for an adventure of a lifetime!

Conclusion

Bai Dinh Pagoda (Ninh Binh) is a testament to Vietnam’s rich cultural and spiritual heritage. With its grandeur, historical significance, and tranquil ambiance, it offers a truly immersive experience for visitors seeking spiritual enlightenment and architectural marvels. Whether you are a devout Buddhist or simply an admirer of exquisite craftsmanship, a visit to Bai Dinh Pagoda is an opportunity to connect with the soul of Vietnam and create lasting memories.